The History of Germany, from the Earliest Period to the Present Time, Volume 3H.G. Bohn, 1849 |
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afterwards alliance allies Alsace ancient Archduke aristocracy arms army attack attempted Austria Baden Bavarians Berlin bishop Blücher brother Brunswick Catholic celebrated Charles church citizens command compelled constitution corps Count court declared defeated diet duke duke of Brunswick duke of Würtemberg Dutch elector emigrants emperor empire enemy England English Estates favour fell Ferdinand force foreign fortress France Frederick French fresh gained German hand Hanover head Holland honour hundred immense imperial Italy Jesuits Joseph king king of Prussia liberal liberty Louis Mayence merely minister Napoleon Netherlands nevertheless nobility notwithstanding occasion officers Paris patriotic peace peasantry peasants petty Poland possession princes prisoner Protestant provinces Prussia refused remained rendered republic retreat Revolution Rhenish confederation Rhine Saxony Schwyz seized sent Silesia soldiery sovereign speedily spirit stadtholder succeeded Swabia Sweden Swiss Switzerland thousand throne tion took treaty troops Tyrol Tyrolese Valais victory Vienna whilst whole Würtemberg
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Page 351 - November of 1814 was opened at Vienna, the emperors of Austria and Russia, the kings of Prussia, Denmark, Bavaria, Wurtemberg, and the greater part of the petty princes of Germany were present in person ; the other powers were represented by ambassadors extraordinary. The greatest statesmen of that period were here assembled ; amongst others, Metternich, the Austrian minister...
Page 263 - Scharnhorst, meanwhile, although restricted to the prescribed number of troops, created a new army by continually exchanging trained soldiers for raw recruits, and secretly purchased an immense quantity of arms, so that a considerable force could, in case of necessity, be speedily assembled. He also had all the brass battery guns secretly converted into field-pieces and replaced by iron guns. Napoleon's spies, however, came upon the trace of the Tugendbund. Stein, exposed by an intercepted letter,...
Page 360 - Bulow's troops, inspirited by this success, now pressed gallantly forward and finally regained the long-contested village of Planchenoit from the enemy. The whole of the Prussian army, advancing at the double and with drums beating, had already driven back the right wing of the French, when the English, regaining courage, advanced, Napoleon was surrounded on two sides, and the whole of his troops, the old guard under General Cambronne alone excepted, were totally dispersed and fled in complete disorder....
Page 60 - Prussians, lay iu a half-circle with a view of surrounding the little Prussian camp, and, certain of victory, had encumbered themselves with a numerous train of women, wigmakers, barbers, and modistes from Paris. The French camp was one scene of confusion and gaiety. On a sudden, Frederick sent General Seidlitz with his cavalry amongst them, and an instant dispersion took place, the troops flying in every direction without attempting to defend themselves — some Swiss, who refused to yield, alone...
Page 311 - ... to his rear, advanced with the main body of the grand army from Smolensko across the wasted country upon Moscow, the ancient metropolis of the Russian empire. Russia, at that time engaged in a war with Turkey, whose frontiers were watched by an immense army under Kutusow, used her utmost efforts, in which she was aided by England, to conciliate the Porte in order to turn the whole of her forces against Napoleon. By a master-stroke of political intrigue^ the Porte...
Page 311 - Poloczk with a body of Russian troops under Wittgenstein. The Bavarians remained stationary in this part of the country for the purpose of watching the movements of that general, whilst Napoleon, careless of the peril with which he was threatened by the approach of winter and by the multitude of enemies gathering to his rear, advanced with the main body of the grand army from Smolensk across the wasted country upon Moscow, the ancient metropolis of the Russian empire.