The pathophysiologic basis of nuclear medicine

abnormal acid activity adrenal anemia antibodies antigen assessment bile biliary binding blood flow bone marrow bone scan brain cancer carcinoma cardiac cause cellular cholecystitis cholescintigraphy chronic Circulation Clin clinical Coll Cardiol coronary artery decreased delayed images detection diagnosis diffusion disorders duct dysfunction ejection fraction erythropoiesis esophageal evaluation excretion factors folate function gallbladder gastric gene glands heart failure hematopoietic hepatic hepatobiliary hormone hypertension hyperthyroidism increased infection inflammation iodine iron ischemia labeled lesions leukocytes liver lung malignant mechanisms membrane metabolic metastases MIBG molecules myocardial infarction myocardial perfusion myocardium necrosis normal Nucl nuclear medicine obstruction occurs osteomyelitis parathyroid pathological patients perfusion perfusion imaging plasma proteins pulmonary pulmonary embolism radiolabeled radionuclide radiopharmaceuticals radiotracer receptors red cells region renal scintigraphy sensitivity serum sincalide specific SPECT spleen stenosis synthesis therapy thyroid tients tion tissue tracer transferrin transport tumor cells uptake vascular ventricular vitamin B12